In medicine, we have a saying: when something claims to do everything, it usually does nothingor its overriding fundamental biological safety mechanisms
NaBPC157 has a modulatory effect on the dopamine system
Vitamin B12 (also known as cobalamin) is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a key role in: Normal red blood cell formation Normal energy-yielding metabolism Function of the nervous system Reduction of tiredness and fatigue DNA synthesis Normal psychological function In the UK, these are recognised health claims for vitamin B12 under authorised nutrition and health regulations
Cyanocobalamin is indicated for vitamin B 12 deficiencies due to malabsorption which may be associated with the following conditions: It may be possible to treat the underlying disease by surgical correction of anatomic lesions leading to small bowel bacterial overgrowth, expulsion of fish tapeworm, discontinuation of drugs leading to vitamin malabsorption (see Drug Interactions), use of a gluten-free diet in nontropical sprue, or administration of antibiotics in tropical sprue
This is a normal, desirable response indicating the inflammatory cascade PRP is designed to trigger
The study itself is really bad